Research grants, sources of ideas and the effects on academic research


Hottenrott, Hanna ; Lawson, Cornelia


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URL: https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/32493
URN: urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-324933
Document Type: Working paper
Year of publication: 2012
The title of a journal, publication series: ZEW Discussion Papers
Volume: 12-048
Place of publication: Mannheim
Publication language: English
Institution: Sonstige Einrichtungen > ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
MADOC publication series: Veröffentlichungen des ZEW (Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung) > ZEW Discussion Papers
Subject: 330 Economics
Classification: JEL: C23 , I23 , O31 , O34 , O38,
Subject headings (SWD): Deutschland , Hochschulforschung , Forschungsfinanzierung , Sponsoring , Forschungssubvention , Patent , Technologietransfer
Keywords (English): University research , scientific productivity , research funding , academic patents , technology transfer
Abstract: Based on a sample of research units in science and engineering at German universities, this study reports survey evidence showing that research grants impact research content. Research units that receive funds from industry are more likely to source ideas from the private sector. The higher the share of industry funding on the units’ total budget, the more likely that large firms influenced the research agenda. Public research grants, on the other hand, are associated with a higher importance of conferences and scientific sources. What is more, the different sources of ideas impact scientific output. Research units that source research ideas from small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) patent more, but not more successful than others in terms of the impact of their inventions on future patents. If, on the other hand, research units source ideas from large firms we find them to publish less and with lower impact on future scientific work.




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