Subnational border reforms and economic development in Africa
Baskaran, Thushyanthan
;
Blesse, Sebastian
URL:
|
https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/46164
|
URN:
|
urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-461641
|
Dokumenttyp:
|
Arbeitspapier
|
Erscheinungsjahr:
|
2018
|
Titel einer Zeitschrift oder einer Reihe:
|
ZEW Discussion Papers
|
Band/Volume:
|
18-027
|
Ort der Veröffentlichung:
|
Mannheim
|
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:
|
Englisch
|
Einrichtung:
|
Sonstige Einrichtungen > ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
|
MADOC-Schriftenreihe:
|
Veröffentlichungen des ZEW (Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung) > ZEW Discussion Papers
|
Fachgebiet:
|
330 Wirtschaft
|
Fachklassifikation:
|
JEL:
D73 , H77 , R11,
|
Freie Schlagwörter (Englisch):
|
Administrative border reforms , economic development , night-light data , Africa
|
Abstract:
|
A recent literature suggests that arbitrarily designed administrative borders are an important reason why sub-Saharan Africa remains one of the least developed regions on the globe. Accordingly, administrative border reforms may be a way to promote growth on the African continent. In this paper, we study the effect of subnational administrative border reforms on local economic development (proxied by nighttime luminosity) by tracking state–level border changes in Africa during 1992-2013 with GIS techniques. Difference-in-difference regressions suggest that mergers have strong positive effects on economic development. Splits, too, have positive effects, but they are substantially smaller on average. To understand why the economic impact of splits and mergers differs in magnitude, we investigate transmission channels. We link border changes to geocoded conflict data and survey evidence on political attitudes as well as service delivery. We find that the differences between splits and mergers are possibly due to different underlying motives for these two types of border reforms. Splits seem to affect development through higher political stability, i.e. a lower incidence of conflicts and more benign political attitudes of citizens, while mergers presumably work through an improvement in administrative efficiency.
|
| Das Dokument wird vom Publikationsserver der Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim bereitgestellt. |
Suche Autoren in
Sie haben einen Fehler gefunden? Teilen Sie uns Ihren Korrekturwunsch bitte hier mit: E-Mail
Actions (login required)
|
Eintrag anzeigen |
|
|