Long-Term patterns of effort-reward imbalance and over-commitment: Investigating occupational well-being and recovery experiences as outcomes


Feldt, Taru ; Huhtala, Mari ; Kinnunen, Ulla ; Hyvönen, Katriina ; Mäkikangas, Anne ; Sonnentag, Sabine



DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2013.765670
URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0267837...
Dokumenttyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Erscheinungsjahr: 2013
Titel einer Zeitschrift oder einer Reihe: Work & Stress
Band/Volume: 27
Heft/Issue: 1
Seitenbereich: 64-87
Ort der Veröffentlichung: London [u.a.]
Verlag: Taylor & Francis
ISSN: 0267-8373 , 1464-5335
Sprache der Veröffentlichung: Englisch
Einrichtung: Fakultät für Sozialwissenschaften > Arbeits- u. Organisationspsychologie (Sonnentag 2010-)
Fachgebiet: 150 Psychologie
Abstract: The aim of this study was, first, to identify long-term patterns of effort-reward imbalance (ERI) and over-commitment (OVC), and, second, to examine how occupational well-being (burnout, work engagement) and recovery experiences (psychological detachment, relaxation, mastery and control) differ in these patterns. The study was based on follow-up data with three measurement points (2006, 2008, 2010) collected from Finnish managers (N=298). Latent Profile Analysis resulted in five long-term ERI-OVC patterns: a high-risk pattern (high ERI, high OVC), found in 20% of the participants; a low-risk pattern (low ERI, low OVC), found in 24% of participants; a relatively low-risk pattern (low ERI, moderate OVC), found in 47% of participants; a favourable change pattern (decreasing ERI and OVC), in 7%; and an unfavourable change pattern (high ERI with increasing linear trend, OVC with curvilinear trend) in 2%. The results showed, in line with the ERI model, that managers in the high-risk pattern showed higher burnout scores and poorer recovery experiences compared to those in the low-risk patterns. However, no differences were found in work engagement between the high and low-risk patterns. Thus, the ERI model seemed better to explain stress-related indicators of occupational well-being than motivational indicators.




Dieser Eintrag ist Teil der Universitätsbibliographie.




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