Designing a requirement mining system


Meth, Hendrik ; Müller, Benjamin ; Maedche, Alexander



DOI: https://doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00408
URL: http://aisel.aisnet.org/jais/vol16/iss9/2/
Dokumenttyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Erscheinungsjahr: 2015
Titel einer Zeitschrift oder einer Reihe: Journal of the Association for Information Systems : JAIS
Band/Volume: 16
Heft/Issue: 9
Seitenbereich: 799-837
Ort der Veröffentlichung: Atlanta, Ga.
Verlag: AIS
ISSN: 1536-9323
Sprache der Veröffentlichung: Englisch
Einrichtung: Außerfakultäre Einrichtungen > Institut für Enterprise Systems (InES)
Fakultät für Betriebswirtschaftslehre > Wirtschaftsinformatik IV (Mädche 2009-2015)
Fachgebiet: 004 Informatik
Abstract: The success of information systems (IS) development strongly depends on the accuracy of the requirements gathered from users and other stakeholders. When developing a new IS, about 80 percent of these requirements are recorded in informal requirements documents (e.g., interview transcripts or discussion forums) using natural language. However, processing the resultant natural language requirements resources is inherently complex and often error prone due to ambiguity, inconsistency, and incompleteness. Thus, even highly qualified requirements engineers often struggle to process large amounts of natural language requirements resources efficiently and effectively. In this paper, we propose a design theory for requirement mining systems (RMSs) based on two design principles: (1) semi-automatic requirement mining and (2) usage of imported and retrieved knowledge. As part of an extensive design project, which led to these principles, we also implemented a prototype based on this design theory (REMINER). It supports requirements engineers in identifying and classifying requirements documented in natural language and allows us to evaluate the artifact’s viability and the conceptual soundness of our design. The results of our evaluation suggest that an RMS based on our proposed design principles can significantly improve recall while maintaining precision levels.




Dieser Eintrag ist Teil der Universitätsbibliographie.




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