No replication, no trust? How low replicability influences trust in psychology


Wingen, Tobias ; Berkessel, Jana ; Englich, Birte



DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550619877412
URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/194855061...
Additional URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331294298...
Document Type: Article
Year of publication: 2020
The title of a journal, publication series: Social Psychological and Personality Science : SPPS
Volume: 11
Issue number: 4
Page range: 454-463
Place of publication: Thousand Oaks, Calif.
Publishing house: Sage
ISSN: 1948-5506 , 1948-5514
Publication language: English
Institution: Außerfakultäre Einrichtungen > Mannheim Centre for European Social Research - Research Department A
Subject: 300 Social sciences, sociology, anthropology
Abstract: In the current psychological debate, low replicability of psychological findings is a central topic. While the discussion about the replication crisis has a huge impact on psychological research, we know less about how it impacts public trust in psychology. In this article, we examine whether low replicability damages public trust and how this damage can be repaired. Studies 1–3 provide correlational and experimental evidence that low replicability reduces public trust in psychology. Additionally, Studies 3–5 evaluate the effectiveness of commonly used trust-repair strategies such as information about increased transparency (Study 3), explanations for low replicability (Study 4), or recovered replicability (Study 5). We found no evidence that these strategies significantly repair trust. However, it remains possible that they have small but potentially meaningful effects, which could be detected with larger samples. Overall, our studies highlight the importance of replicability for public trust in psychology.




Dieser Eintrag ist Teil der Universitätsbibliographie.




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