On aligning OpenIE extractions with Knowledge Bases: A case study


Gashteovski, Kiril ; Gemulla, Rainer ; Kotnis, Bhushan ; Hertling, Sven ; Meilicke, Christian


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.eval4nlp-1.14
URL: https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/61524
Additional URL: https://aclanthology.org/2020.eval4nlp-1.14
URN: urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-615240
Document Type: Conference or workshop publication
Year of publication: 2020
Book title: Evaluation and Comparison of NLP Systems : proceedings of the first workshop, november 20, 2020
Page range: 143-154
Conference title: EMNLP 2020
Location of the conference venue: Online
Date of the conference: 16.-20.11.2020
Publisher: Eger, Steffen ; Gao, Yang ; Peyrard, Maxime ; Zhao, Wei ; Hovy, Eduard
Place of publication: Stroudsburg, PA 18360, USA
Publishing house: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
ISBN: 978-1-952148-82-8
Related URLs:
Publication language: English
Institution: School of Business Informatics and Mathematics > Practical Computer Science I: Data Analytics (Gemulla 2014-)
Pre-existing license: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Subject: 004 Computer science, internet
Abstract: Open information extraction (OIE) is the task of extracting relations and their corresponding arguments from a natural language text in un- supervised manner. Outputs of such systems are used for downstream tasks such as ques- tion answering and automatic knowledge base (KB) construction. Many of these downstream tasks rely on aligning OIE triples with refer- ence KBs. Such alignments are usually eval- uated w.r.t. a specific downstream task and, to date, no direct manual evaluation of such alignments has been performed. In this paper, we directly evaluate how OIE triples from the OPIEC corpus are related to the DBpedia KB w.r.t. information content. First, we investigate OPIEC triples and DBpedia facts having the same arguments by comparing the information on the OIE surface relation with the KB rela- tion. Second, we evaluate the expressibility of general OPIEC triples in DBpedia. We in- vestigate whether—and, if so, how—a given OIE triple can be mapped to a single KB fact. We found that such mappings are not always possible because the information in the OIE triples tends to be more specific. Our evalua- tion suggests, however, that significant part of OIE triples can be expressed by means of KB formulas instead of individual facts.
Additional information: Online-Ressource




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