Conditional grants, grant-seeking and welfare when there is government failure on the subordinate level


Bischoff, Ivo


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URL: http://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/2009
URN: urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-20094
Document Type: Working paper
Year of publication: 2008
The title of a journal, publication series: None
Publication language: English
Institution: Sonstige Einrichtungen > ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
MADOC publication series: Veröffentlichungen des ZEW (Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung) > ZEW Discussion Papers
Subject: 330 Economics
Classification: JEL: D7 H77 H5 H11 ,
Subject headings (SWD): Finanzausgleich , Öffentliches Gut , Regionalverwaltung , Soziale Wohlfahrt , Rent Seeking , Zweckzuweisung
Keywords (English): conditional grants , government failure , rent-seeking , normative public finance
Abstract: The paper addresses the welfare implications of conditional grants if government failure leads to inefficiencies in the production of regional public goods and services. Conditional grants may improve welfare by setting incentives for regions to improve efficiency. At the same time, resources are wasted in the process of grant-seeking. This paper provides a theoretical model to assess the net effect on welfare. A three-stage game-theoretic context is developed and simulations are performed to derive the optimal grant-distribution scheme. We found conditional grants to be welfare-enhancing in the vast majority of simulated scenarios under a classical utilitarian welfare function. Once distributional concerns are accounted for, the scope for conditional grants becomes limited.
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