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Trends in the German income distribution : 2005/06 to 2010/11
Biewen, Martin
;
Ungerer, Martin
;
Löffler, Max
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URL:
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https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/41791
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URN:
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urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-417917
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Dokumenttyp:
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Arbeitspapier
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Erscheinungsjahr:
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2016
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Titel einer Zeitschrift oder einer Reihe:
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ZEW Discussion Papers
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Band/Volume:
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16-088
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Ort der Veröffentlichung:
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Mannheim
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Sprache der Veröffentlichung:
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Englisch
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Einrichtung:
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Sonstige Einrichtungen > ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
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MADOC-Schriftenreihe:
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Veröffentlichungen des ZEW (Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung) > ZEW Discussion Papers
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Fachgebiet:
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330 Wirtschaft
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Fachklassifikation:
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JEL:
C14 , D31 , I30,
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Freie Schlagwörter (Englisch):
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Income inequality , poverty
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Abstract:
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We analyze the potential influence of a number of factors on the distribution of equivalized
net incomes in Germany over the period 2005/2006 to 2010/11. While income inequality considerably
increased in the years before 2005/2006, this trend was stopped after 2005/2006. Among many other
factors, we consider the role of the employment boom and the development of inequality in wage incomes
after 2005/2006. Our results suggest that, despite further increases in wage inequality, inequality
in equivalized net incomes did not increase further after 2005/2006 because increased within-year employment opportunities compensated otherwise rising inequality in annual labour incomes. On the other
hand, income inequality did not fall in a more marked way after 2005/2006 because also the middle
and the upper part of the distribution benefitted from the employment boom. Other factors, such as
changing household structures, population aging and changes in the tax and transfer system had no
important effects on the distribution. Finally, we find little evidence that the distribution of equivalized
net incomes was affected in any important way by the financial crisis and the subsequent great recession.
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